Marburg virus

No treatment or vaccine exists for Marburg, which can spread from infected animals such as bats.

“This is the first time Ghana has confirmed Marburg virus disease,” said the GHS head, Patrick Kuma-Aboagye. “This is good because without immediate and decisive action, Marburg can easily get out of hand. The World Health Organization declared Ghana’s first outbreak.

Fruit bats are the natural reservoir of Marburg virus. The Washington Post via Getty Images. Key Facts. Marburg is a highly infectious viral hemorrhagic fever ...

Health officials in Ghana have advised people to avoid caves and mines occupied by bats to minimize the risk of spreading the virus and to thoroughly cook meat before consumption. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention notes that diagnosis of Marburg virus disease “can be difficult” as many signs and symptoms are similar to other infectious diseases like malaria or typhoid fever or other hemorrhagic fevers like Lassa or Ebola. It is the country’s first outbreak and only the second time the disease has been detected in West Africa. Nearly 100 people have been placed under quarantine after being identified as potential contacts.

WHO to assist team in Ashanti region to track down more cases of deadly haemorrhagic fever.

Though no vaccines or antiviral treatments are approved to treat the virus, supportive care of specific symptoms improves survival. The Institut Pasteur in Dakar, Senegal, received samples from two unrelated deceased patients, the WHO said in an emailed statement. “Without immediate and decisive action, Marburg can easily get out of hand.”

Two cases of the deadly Marburg virus have been identified in Ghana, the first time the Ebola-like disease has been found in the West African nation, ...

Previous outbreaks and sporadic cases of Marburg in Africa have been reported in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, South Africa and Uganda, according to the World Health Organisation. Two cases of the deadly Marburg virus have been identified in Ghana, the first time the Ebola-like disease has been found in the West African nation, health authorities announced Sunday. - Two cases of the deadly Marburg virus have been identified in Ghana.

DAKAR, July 17 (Reuters) – Ghana has officially confirmed two cases of the Marburg virus, a highly infectious disease similar to Ebola, its health service ...

This is good because without immediate and decisive action, Marburg can easily get out of hand,” said Matshidiso Moeti, WHO Regional Director for Africa. This is only the second outbreak of Marburg in West Africa. The first ever case of the virus in the region was detected last year in Guinea, with no further cases identified. GHS is working to reduce any risk of the virus spreading, including the isolation of all identified contacts, none of whom have developed any symptoms so far, it said.

The first two cases of the Marburg virus, a highly infectious Ebola-like disease, have been confirmed officially by Ghana after test results were verified ...

The second case was a 51-year-old male who went to the hospital on June 28 and died the same day. Around the third day, patients report abdominal pain, vomiting, severe watery diarrhoea and cramping. Rousettus fruit-bats are considered the natural hosts for Marburg virus.

Marburg virus killed two men in Ghana in June, touching off the West African nation's first confirmed outbreak of the highly virulent disease.

It’s a member of the Filoviridae family of viruses which can cause severe hemorrhagic fever in people, killing up to 90% of those infected. Since then, many more viruses known to cause similar diseases in humans have been discovered around the world, with globalization, international travel, and climate change aiding their spread. From the same family as the Ebola virus, Marburg caused occasional outbreaks and sporadic cases mostly in Central and Southern Africa until Guinea, in West Africa, confirmed a single, lethal case in August 2021.

An outbreak of the deadly Marburg virus disease (MVD) has been reported in Ghana. Two cases have been reported in the southern Ashanti region of the West ...

The outbreak was declared over in September. Health workers are at higher risk of contracting the infection. During this time, people have ghost-like appearance with deep-set eyes, expressionless faces and extreme weakness. Issues like disorientation, seizures and coma can occur in patients. readmore Reportedly, both the patients have died and 98 people have been put under quarantine.

Less than a month after the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) ended its 14th Ebola outbreak, Ghana on Sunday declared a Marburg virus outbreak.

A range of potential treatments, including blood products, immune therapies and drug therapies, as well as candidate vaccines with phase 1 data are being evaluated. It is transmitted to people from fruit bats and spreads among humans through direct contact with the bodily fluids of infected people, surfaces and materials. There have been sporadic outbreaks in South Africa, Angola, the DRC, Uganda and Kenya. The South African case, in 1975, was detected in a person with a history of having travelled to Zimbabwe. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), it's a "highly virulent disease that causes haemorrhagic fever, with a fatality ratio of up to 88%". According to media reports, the two cases, which led to the death of the two men, were detected in the country. - The Marburg virus outbreak has a fatality ratio of up to 88%.

Marburg virus killed two men in Ghana in June, touching off the West African nation's first confirmed outbreak of the highly virulent disease.

The second was a 51-year-old male who reported to the same hospital on June 28 and died that day. The first was a 26-year-old male who checked into a hospital on June 26 and died the following day. No vaccine or antiviral treatment has been approved for Marburg virus disease, though several approaches, including blood products, immune therapies, monoclonal antibodies and antivirals, are being evaluated, according to the WHO. Supportive care, especially rehydration with oral or intravenous fluids, and treatment of specific symptoms improves chances of survival. Historically, the people at highest risk include family members and hospital staff who care for patients infected with Marburg virus and haven’t used personal protective equipment or other infection prevention measures. It’s a member of the Filoviridae family of viruses which can cause severe hemorrhagic fever in people, killing up to 90% of those infected. Human cases have resulted from prolonged exposure to mines or caves inhabited by colonies of the flying mammals. Many patients develop severe bleeding, or hemorrhaging, at the end of the first week of symptoms. In the first recorded outbreak in 1967, a non-itchy rash was noted in most patients two-to-seven days after the onset of symptoms. The African fruit bat Rousettus aegyptiacus is considered the reservoir host, or main carrier, of Marburg virus. From the same family as the Ebola virus, Marburg caused occasional outbreaks and sporadic cases mostly in Central and Southern Africa until Guinea, in West Africa, confirmed a single, lethal case in August 2021. Males occasionally experience inflammation of one or both testicles in the third week of the disease. The latest deaths show once again how a pathogen found in fruit bats can cross the species barrier to infect humans and risk touching off a deadly scourge.

On Sunday, July 17, 2022, the Ghana Health Service confirmed the country's first-ever outbreak of the Marburg virus disease.

Involvement of the central nervous system can result in confusion, irritability, and aggression. The appearance of patients at this phase has been described as showing “ghost-like” drawn features, deep-set eyes, expressionless faces, and extreme lethargy. Illness caused by the Marburg virus begins abruptly, with high fever, severe headache, and severe malaise. Many patients develop severe haemorrhagic manifestations between 5 and 7 days, and fatal cases usually have some form of bleeding, often from multiple areas. WHO noted, “Marburg and Ebola viruses are both members of the Filoviridae family. Spontaneous bleeding at venepuncture sites (where intravenous access is obtained to give fluids or obtain blood samples) can be particularly troublesome.

As cases are reported in Ghana, here's a look at the disease, its symptoms and ways of preventing the illness.

In women who might have been infected while pregnant, the virus may persist in the placenta and fetus. The WHO has also recommended precautionary measures in pig farms to avoid them from becoming infected through contact with fruit bats. The virus is also known to persist in some people who have recovered, and it can be found in the testicles and inside of the eye. According to the CDC, the Marburg virus disease is a severe hemorrhagic fever that is caused by the Marburg virus. Health authorities in Ghana have officially confirmed two cases of the highly infectious Marburg virus in the country, after two people after two people who later died, tested positive for the virus on July 10. In Africa, previous outbreaks have been reported in Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, South Africa and Uganda. Other outbreaks have also been reported in Europe and the United States.

The incubation period for Marburg virus disease - how long it takes before symptoms emerge - varies from 2 to 21 days. (CDC/Dr Frederick Murphy) ...

The second was a 51-year-old man who went to a hospital on 28 June and died the same day, the WHO said. One case was a 26-year-old man who checked into a hospital on 26 June and died a day later. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy policy and Terms of service apply. Since then, outbreaks have been reported in Kenya, South, Africa, Uganda and Zimbabwe. A 2005 outbreak in Angola killed more than 300 people. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy policy and Terms of service apply. It is not an airborne disease.

The virus is transmitted through fruit bats and direct contact with bodily fluids and infected people, surfaces, and materials. Illness begins abruptly, and ...

Log in through your institution Log in The two men, who were not related, had symptoms typical of Marburg virus, including diarrhoea, …

Health officials in Ghana have announced that the country is facing an outbreak of Marburg virus disease, an infectious disease with a high mortality rate.

There is no specific treatment for Marburg virus disease, the CDC says. Marburg virus disease usually jumps to humans from bats via contact with bat poop or aerosols, the CDC says. “The concern is relatively low, but it’s not zero,” Dr. Russo says. Fruit bats who have Marburg virus don’t show symptoms and can pass the virus on to people and other primates. “You really need close personal contact to spread Marburg virus,” says William Schaffner, M.D., an infectious disease specialist and professor at the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine. “It spreads even more slowly than monkeypox.” And, given all of the infectious diseases dominating headlines right now, it’s understandable to have questions.